Process information
| Key Data Set Information | |
| Location | BE |
| Reference year | 2017 |
| Name |
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| Use advice for data set | Scope: This EPD focusses on the production, transport and disposal of a weighted average of 1m² wallcoverings on cellulose fibre base of participating members of the IGI - The Global Wallcoverings Association. Non-decorative wallcoverings for a later additional treatment like painting ("whites") are included in this scope as they follow a worst case approach. 12 out of 67 IGI-members are involved in this EPD. The EPD is valid only for those companies. The technical properties are displayed in chapter 2.3. System boundary: Type of the EPD: cradle to gate - with options. The EPD is considered as a declaration of an average product as calculated from the output of several manufacturers (2b). Module A1-3, A4 and A5 The product stage begins with the consideration of the production of the necessary raw materials and energies including all corresponding upstream processes as well as transport. Furthermore, the entire production phase was investigated, including the treatment of production waste until reaching the end-of-waste status (EoW). In addition, distribution transport and installation in the building were taken into account. Module C2-4 The modules include the environmental impacts of the waste treatment until reaching the end-of-waste status (EoW) including the associated transport at the end of the product life cycle. Module D Calculation of potential benefits through the generated energy (electric & thermic) by the incineration processes in the life cycle stages in A5 C3 and C4. The burdens resulting from the waste-to-energy plants are assigned in module C3 or C4 in case of landfill gas combustion. |
| Technical purpose of product or process | Wallcoverings are used for the decorative wall design of interior spaces in private or commercial use. |
| Classification |
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Hierarchy level
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| General comment on data set | Wallcovering on cellulose fibre is a wallcovering according to /EN 15102/ using a cellulose fibre base. When the wallcovering is to be changed, it can be removed from the wall by wetting the surface, allow moisture to penetrate the wallcovering, and then use a scraper for removal. This property as defined in /EN 235/ is wet removable. |
| Copyright | Yes |
| Owner of data set | |
| Quantitative reference | |
| Reference flow(s) | |
| Time representativeness | |
| Data set valid until | 2022 |
| Technological representativeness | |
| Technology description including background system | The manufacturing process can be described with the help of the following graphic:The order of manufacture may change and can slightly deviate for different producers. Technical data: In accordance with /EN 233/, the following technical (structural) data can be declared on delivery: Declared unit: The declared unit is 1 m² of wallcovering including packaging. The model shows a weighted average based on data (including produced square metres) from the participating manufacturers. |
| Flow diagram(s) or picture(s) | |
Modelling and validation
Administrative information
Environmental indicators