Close Collapse all sections
Process Data set: Suspension system (en) en de

Key Data Set Information
Location RER
Reference year 2024
Name
Suspension system
Use advice for data set Scope: The declared suspension systems are manufactured in the own manufacturing plant of Georg Kimmel GmbH in Mnchengladbach, Germany. System boundary: Type of the EPD: cradle to gate with options. A1-A3: All raw materials (purchased hot dip galvanized steel with pure zinc coating) belong to A1. Transports of the raw materials are assigned to A2. Energy inputs and utilities for production at Georg Kimmel GmbH as well as production waste treatment belong to A3. The production of packaging materials for products (PE-film and cartons) is also part of A3. A4-A5:The transport to customers belongs to A4. The environmental impacts from the treatment of packaging waste are assigned to A5. C1-C4:C1 is considered as no environmental impacts due to the fact that suspension systems are applied in many different applications and due to the long lifespan of the product, the data for demolition is unavailable. The transport to end-of-life (EOL) treatment is assigned to C2. Treatment of the product belongs to C3. No emissions in C4 as there is no landfill of the product. D: Burdens and credits from material recycling and energy recovery from incineration are considered here.
Technical purpose of product or process Steel suspension systems are versatile and can be applied in various settings including commercial buildings, data centres, industrial facilities, retail spaces, and even standard private houses. Their use greatly enhances structural stability and load-bearing capacity. They are instrumental in improving tensile, shear, and impact resistance, as well as fatigue strength, across a wide range of architectural and structural applications.
Classification
Class name : Hierarchy level
  • OEKOBAU.DAT: 4.1.06 Metalle / Stahl und Eisen / Befestigungsmittel
  • IBUCategories: 02 Building products / Metallic products and ancillaries / Connection, assembly and installation systems
General comment on data set The suspension systems are produced in different lengths and/or shapes, depending on the application field and customer requirements. The main raw material used for this product is hot dip galvanized steel with pure zinc coating. Suspension systems play a crucial role in stabilizing and securing ceiling and wall structures. They offer a robust connection, distribute loads, and enhance the load-bearing capacity of installed components. By using a specific number of fasteners, the tensile, shear, and impact resistance, as well as the fatigue strength of the entire structure, are improved.
Copyright Yes
Owner of data set
Quantitative reference
Reference flow(s)
Material properties of the reference flow
    • gross density: 7825.0 kg/m^3
Time representativeness
Data set valid until 2029
Technological representativeness
Technology description including background system The suspension systems are produced in different lengths and/or shapes, depending on the application field and customer requirements. The main raw material used for this product is hot dip galvanized steel with pure zinc coating. Suspension systems play a crucial role in stabilizing and securing ceiling and wall structures. They offer a robust connection, distribute loads, and enhance the load-bearing capacity of installed components. By using a specific number of fasteners, the tensile, shear, and impact resistance, as well as the fatigue strength of the entire structure, are improved. Technical data: The technical specification of the products is in accordance with EN 13964:2014. Declared unit: The declared unit is the production of 1 kg of suspension system (mass excluding packaging materials).

Indicators of life cycle

IndicatorDirectionUnit Raw material supply
A1
Production
A1-A3
Transport
A2
Manufacturing
A3
Transport
A4
Installation
A5
De-construction
C1
Transport
C2
Waste processing
C3
Disposal
C4
Recycling Potential
D
Input
  • 1.117
  • 2.123
  • 0.004502
  • 1.002
  • 0.04457
  • 0.002053
  • 0
  • 0.003577
  • 0.05563
  • 0
  • -1.069
Input
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
Input
  • 1.117
  • 2.123
  • 0.004502
  • 1.002
  • 0.04457
  • 0.002053
  • 0
  • 0.003577
  • 0.05563
  • 0
  • -1.069
Input
  • 33.07
  • 33.89
  • 0.06967
  • 0.7463
  • 0.6897
  • 0.006333
  • 0
  • 0.05534
  • 0.116
  • 0
  • -22.83
Input
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
Input
  • 33.07
  • 33.89
  • 0.06967
  • 0.7463
  • 0.6897
  • 0.006333
  • 0
  • 0.05534
  • 0.116
  • 0
  • -22.83
Input
  • 0.103
  • 0.103
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
Input
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
Input
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
Input
  • 0.02435
  • 0.02474
  • 0.000004101
  • 0.0003817
  • 0.0000406
  • 0.00004683
  • 0
  • 0.000003257
  • 0.0003692
  • 0
  • -0.01669
Output
  • 3.923E-9
  • 4.07E-9
  • 1.866E-13
  • 1.468E-10
  • 1.847E-12
  • 1.559E-14
  • 0
  • 1.482E-13
  • 3.349E-12
  • 0
  • -2.665E-9
Output
  • 0.134
  • 0.1346
  • 0.00001016
  • 0.000562
  • 0.0001006
  • 0.0006627
  • 0
  • 0.00000807
  • 0.01236
  • 0
  • -0.09056
Output
  • 8.779E-7
  • 0.000005298
  • 7.285E-8
  • 0.000004348
  • 7.212E-7
  • 2.113E-7
  • 0
  • 5.787E-8
  • 0.00001607
  • 0
  • -0.000008862
Output
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
Output
  • 0
  • 0.259
  • 0
  • 0.259
  • 0
  • 0.0278
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0.85
  • 0
  • -0.85
Output
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0.0108
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • -0.0108
Output
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0.0526
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • -0.0526
Output
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0.0226
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • -0.0226

IndicatorUnit Raw material supply
A1
Production
A1-A3
Transport
A2
Manufacturing
A3
Transport
A4
Installation
A5
De-construction
C1
Transport
C2
Waste processing
C3
Disposal
C4
Recycling Potential
D
  • 3.22
  • 3.272
  • 0.005153
  • 0.04701
  • 0.05102
  • 0.01704
  • 0
  • 0.004094
  • 0.006021
  • 0
  • -2.208
  • 0.002846
  • 0.003351
  • -0.00001891
  • 0.0005237
  • -0.0001872
  • 0.01282
  • 0
  • -0.00001502
  • 0.00003017
  • 0
  • -0.002393
  • 3.216
  • 3.268
  • 0.005142
  • 0.04627
  • 0.0509
  • 0.004221
  • 0
  • 0.004084
  • 0.006053
  • 0
  • -2.205
  • 0.0005438
  • 0.0007829
  • 0.0000307
  • 0.0002084
  • 0.000304
  • 1.657E-7
  • 0
  • 0.00002439
  • -0.00006161
  • 0
  • -0.0005194
  • 3.159E-14
  • 4.114E-9
  • 8.987E-16
  • 4.114E-9
  • 8.897E-15
  • 4.186E-15
  • 0
  • 7.139E-16
  • 1.204E-13
  • 0
  • -3.083E-9
  • 0.005634
  • 0.005771
  • 0.000006404
  • 0.0001299
  • 0.0000634
  • 0.000004098
  • 0
  • 0.000005087
  • -0.00007629
  • 0
  • -0.003898
  • 0.007414
  • 0.007609
  • 0.000007229
  • 0.0001873
  • 0.00007154
  • 0.000004856
  • 0
  • 0.000005742
  • -0.00007034
  • 0
  • -0.005143
  • 0.01699
  • 0.01761
  • 0.00003311
  • 0.0005873
  • 0.0003277
  • 0.00002251
  • 0
  • 0.0000263
  • -0.0003024
  • 0
  • -0.0119
  • 0.000001295
  • 0.00001824
  • 1.196E-8
  • 0.00001693
  • 1.184E-7
  • 1.134E-9
  • 0
  • 9.503E-9
  • -2.032E-8
  • 0
  • -0.0000136
  • 0.001618
  • 0.001699
  • 0.000002878
  • 0.00007838
  • 0.00002849
  • 0.000001567
  • 0
  • 0.000002286
  • -0.00002783
  • 0
  • -0.00115
  • 1.007
  • 1.021
  • 0.00002671
  • 0.01359
  • 0.0002645
  • 0.00198
  • 0
  • 0.00002122
  • 0.01864
  • 0
  • -0.6894
  • 0.00001802
  • 0.00001809
  • 3.637E-10
  • 7.186E-8
  • 3.601E-9
  • 3.162E-11
  • 0
  • 2.889E-10
  • -4.256E-9
  • 0
  • -0.00001222
  • 33.06
  • 33.88
  • 0.06963
  • 0.7462
  • 0.6894
  • 0.006331
  • 0
  • 0.05531
  • 0.1191
  • 0
  • -22.83

IndicatorUnit Raw material supply
A1
Production
A1-A3
Transport
A2
Manufacturing
A3
Transport
A4
Installation
A5
De-construction
C1
Transport
C2
Waste processing
C3
Disposal
C4
Recycling Potential
D
1This impact category deals mainly with the eventual impact of low dose ionizing radiation on human health of the nuclear fuel cycle. It does not consider effects due to possible nuclear accidents, occupational exposure nor due to radioactive waste disposal in underground facilities. Potential ionizing radiation from the soil, from radon and from some construction materials is also not measured by this indicator.
2The results of this environmental impact indicator shall be used with care as the uncertainties on these results are high or as there is limited experiences with the indicator.
Comparative toxic unit for humans (carcinogenic) (HTP-c) 2
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
Comparative toxic unit for humans (noncarcinogenic) (HTP-nc) 2
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
Incidence of disease due to PM emissions (PM) 2
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
Human exposure efficiency relative to U235 (IR) 1
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
Comparative toxic unit for ecosystems (ETP-fw) 2
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
Soil quality index (SQP) 2
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND
  • ND